Evaluasi Kinerja Rantai Pasok Kelapa Sawit Di Kabupaten Kampar

Fadel Al Barra, Siti Asmaul Mustaniroh, Panji Deoranto

Abstract


Komoditas kelapa sawit memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian Indonesia. Kinerja rantai pasok kelapa sawit berdampak pada total biaya, kualitas produk dan daya saing. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki kinerja rantai pasok kelapa sawit. Metode SCOR digunakan untuk mengukur kinerja rantai pasok untuk setiap pelaku rantai pasok. Selain itu, variabel yang digunakan adalah variabel produk kelapa sawit yaitu transformasi kelapa sawit menjadi produk lain, dan variabel anggota rantai pasok yaitu jumlah pelaku yang terlibat dalam rantai pasok kelapa sawit. Kinerja rantai pasok kelapa sawit diukur berdasarkan keandalan, daya tanggap, dan fleksibilitas masing-masing pelaku rantai pasok. Kinerja rantai pasok produsen kelapa sawit seperti petani, petani binaan pabrik, dan perkebunan perusahaan masing-masing memiliki reliabilitas sebesar 80%, 88%, dan 92% (Pemenuhan Pesanan Sempurna). Selain itu, nilainya untuk fleksibilitas rantai pasokan masing-masing adalah 66,67%, 71,42%, dan 68,02%. Kinerja rantai pasokan di industri kelapa sawit didasarkan pada metrik keandalan 98%, metrik fleksibilitas 60,6% untuk Adaptasi Rantai Pasokan Terbalik, serta fleksibilitas 70% untuk Adaptasi Rantai Pasok Sisi Bawah. Kinerja produsen dan industri sawit sangat baik, nilainya lebih dari 70%. Sedangkan kinerja industri kelapa sawit sedang-sedang saja karena berada di bawah 70%.

Kata kunci: Kabupaten Kampar; Minyak kelapa sawit; SCOR; Rantai pasokan


Keywords


Kabupaten Kampar; Minyak Kelapa Sawit; SCOR; Rantai Pasok

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jepa.2023.007.04.21

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